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What
you should know about apartment living:
How
to find an apartment
Renters
Insurance
Organizational
Suggestions
How
to find an apartment
Length of Lease:
First, you must decide how long you will live in this space, which will
dictate what
kind of apartment to look for. Most leases require at least one year's
commitment,
so if this is too long for you, consider a sublet or a month-to-month
apartment.
Roommates:
Next, you must decide whether or not you want roommates. Before deciding,
you
may want to research the cost of rent in the area. Living with a roommate
is much
cheaper than living alone, and it's good to know now what you can afford.
If you decide you want to live
with a roommate, one of the best ways to find one is
to ask your friends if they know of anyone who's looking for a roommate.
They may
know of a friend of a friend also in need of one.
Amenities vs. Rent
Budget:
The game of choosing an apartment involves balancing what you can afford
with
how nice of an apartment you want. The more amenities there are, the
higher the
rent. Amenities can include a swimming pool, gym, laundry machines,
location and size.
So, before you can begin looking and before you can determine your rent,
it's key to
begin prioritizing your apartment needs and wants. Also, you and your
roommate must
discuss the maximum amount of rent each of you can afford.
Then begin looking at listings
to see what you can get with the amount of rent you
can afford. If you must, pick one or two things that you can't live
without. Also,
consider whether you'll need to raise your rent budget. Though many advise
not
budgeting more than a third of your income on rent, if sticking to your
rent budget
means living in unsafe or poor conditions, consider whether you'll need to
budget more
or add another roommate.
Researching
Neighbourhoods:
Part of the process of finding an apartment is knowing where you want to
live.
Whether you're new to a city or you've grown up there, taking time to
research and
explore different neighbourhoods will help you decide where to look. Even
if you think
you know all about a city, it won't hurt to check out some new areas — you
might be
pleasantly surprised by some neighbourhoods. Hype and reputation can
become
outdated.
When walking or driving
around, ask yourself what kind of environment would make
you happy. Do you want a neighbourhood with many young families whom you
can
meet? Does it have parks and a playground? Or one that attracts young
professionals
with restaurants, cafes and shops? Depending on your needs, you may also
want to
see if there's a supermarket, gym, Laundromat, gas station and drug store.
Also check to see whether it's easy to commute to and from work.
After visiting several neighbourhoods, confirm whether the apartments in
the area
are affordable by researching apartment listings for those areas.
When to Begin
Answering Apartment Listings:
In the movies, the apartment hunting process is condensed into one
montage, making
it look like the apartment was rented in one afternoon. For many, this is
an unrealistic
scenario. How long it takes to find an apartment depends on the rental
market in your
area.
Some move so fast that it
indeed takes only a week, from answering the ad to
moving in. Others are much slower, and you must begin the search a few
months
before you actually need to move in.
Don't get caught going to view
an apartment only to discover they want you to move
in next week; or conversely that it won't be available for another two
months, but you
need an apartment in two weeks. Find out from people in the know when you
must
begin viewing apartments relative to your move-in date.
Good people to ask: apartment
brokers, landlords, property managers and the
residential offices of universities.
Preparing for First
Month's Rent and Security Deposit:
Some landlords are very particular about how they want the first month's
rent and
security deposit to be paid. Most of them want the payment to be made with
cash or
a cash equivalent, such as a certified check, cashier's check or money
order. You won't
be able to write a personal check or pay on credit and then add money to
your
account. So, before you begin viewing apartments, make sure you have
enough
withdraw-able money in your bank account to pay the initial fees.
If you're moving to a new
city, open your bank account at least two weeks before
you would need to fork over the money. For new customers, some banks wait
7-10
days until checks — especially out-of-state checks — to clear before
allowing you to
withdraw the money.
Answering Listings
and Viewing Apartments:
All the research and prep work is finished! Now you're ready to begin
responding to
apartment listings, checking out referrals, contacting property managers
and viewing
prospective apartment units.
When viewing a unit, make sure
to check that it's in functional order and what the
surrounding neighbourhood is like.
Also, make sure you bring all
necessary materials when viewing available units, such a
notepad or digital camera.
In large competitive markets,
the best apartments can be snatched up in one day.
If you live in such an area, be prepared to submit your application or
sign the lease the
same day. In these cases, it's a good idea to bring:
- your chequebook
- two recent bank statements
- last year's tax return (first page and the signature page)
- two recent pay stubs
- letter of employment
- letter of reference from a previous landlord or their contact
information
- tape measurer
- camera and notebook
Once you've found the perfect
apartment, you're ready to begin the process of
signing the lease.
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to top)
Renters
Insurance
What is renters insurance?
For those who
rent, renters insurance covers damage to or loss of your
personal
property. Whether you rent from a house owner, a property manager, or a
university (as a student living in a dorm), consider purchasing renters
insurance.
Why
do I need renters insurance?
Landlords insure the physical
apartment building against damage from occurrences
such as fire, hail, and vandalism. But their insurance policy does not
cover
your belongings, so don't expect the landlord to owe you payment should
anything happen. Another reason to get renters insurance is to protect
yourself against any accidents caused by other tenants.
Renters insurance can also protect against liability lawsuits or medical
bills
of guests injured in your apartment.
Some landlords require you to purchase renters insurance. If so, this
would be
stipulated in your lease or lease riders.
What
kinds of loss of or damage to property does
renters insurance cover?
There are many
types of loss that insurance
will cover, plus additional options.
It depends on the institution. In addition to cost, this can help you
choose from
where you want to get rental insurance. For example, some of the better
known
places do not cover damage from floods, unless you pay an extra charge. If
you
live in an area prone to floods, it makes better sense to search for
options
where flood protection is included.
How
does renters insurance work when you need to
replace your property?
There are two kinds of
payouts: actual cash value and replacement cost coverage.
Actual
Cash Value. This type of coverage pays an amount equal
to the current
cost to replace your items minus the depreciated value.
Replacement Cost Coverage.
This type of coverage pays you the amount it
would cost to replace your lost or damaged property. You only get the
money if
you replace the items. There is also usually a limit on how much money you
receive, and the premiums tend to be higher.
Deductibles. This is the amount you pay for the
lost or damaged goods, before
the insurance company would begin paying. Typically, the higher the
deductible,
the cheaper your policy will cost.
What
other protection can I get from renters insurance?
Liability protection.
Some renters insurance protects you against a lawsuit if
someone or their property is damaged on your apartment's premises.
Medical payments to guests. Some policies cover
the medical bills up to a limit
of anyone, except you or anyone else who lives in the apartment, who is
injured in
your apartment.
Increase in Living Expenses. If your living
expenses increase, because you must
live elsewhere due to a loss, some policies cover, up to a limit, that
increase.
Lost property while traveling. Some renters
insurance policies cover your property
even when you're traveling, should the airline lose your luggage.
Premium policy add-ons. If you're willing to
pay a higher premium, you can
buy additional protection. The add-ons differ from company to company, so
be sure
to ask for details. Typical add-ons include:
- property damage due to floods or
earthquakes
- damaged wedding or engagement
presents
I
have a roommate? Do we each get our own policy?
It depends on the
policy. Some insurance companies offer one policy that
covers
multiple people. Others require each person to get a separate policy.
Are
there any discounts available?
Some insurance
providers offer discounts to people who already have their
auto
insurance. Check if your auto insurance provider has such discounts and
you may
be able to save some money by purchasing their renters insurance.
How
often do I pay?
You can make monthly
payments or pay all at once.
Where
do I obtain a renters insurance policy?
Research
policies are offered by different insurance companies.
You may also contact
Hall &
Fairweather Insurance here in Saint John, tell them
Peter from RentSJ.ca sent you.
Read more great information
about this topic.
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to top)
Organization
Suggestions
When you live in
cramped quarters, organizing your home in a smart way is
essential.
Without it, stuff piles up and becomes a source of headaches. No one wants
that,
right? Read on for my top home organization suggestions.
1.
Wall Shelves
The key to home organization in a small space is using your vertical
space. Wall
shelves allow you to use all of your walls, from the floor to the ceiling,
as storage
space. Keep books, DVDs and CDs on the shelves, along with framed
photographs
and mementos. Wall shelves are also great for displaying any of your
collections,
whether it's sewing machines, dolls or baseballs.
2.
Over-the-Door Storage
Walls are not the only
key real estate for storage. Doors are just as useful. And
there's a whole range of items, from shoe racks to shelving, that you can
buy and
hook over your door.
3.
Storage Trunks
A chest is perfect for
storing large items that are rarely used, and because of its
size, it's also great for placing items on top of it. It can be used as a
coffee table,
placed at the foot of your bed and used as a bench or against the wall
with an
attractive cloth over it and books, vases of flowers or plants on top of
it.
4.
Storage Ottomans
The key to home organization in small spaces is to have multi-functional
furniture.
And it's very easy to find ottomans with more than one use. Ottomans can
be used
to prop your feet up or act as seating during parties. Many attractive
ones have lids
that come off to reveal a hollow inside for storing stuff. Since the
storage space is
easy to access, keep items that you regularly use, such as the TV
programming guide,
books that you're reading or snack food.
5.
Under-the-bed Storage
Clear plastic storage
bins that are designed specifically for under your bed are
essential for small spaces. They're perfect for storing items that you
want out of
sight and don't use regularly, such as extra bedding, seasonal clothing,
and hardware
tools.
6.
Stackable Plastic Drawers
Look for storage that
is customizable, such as stackable plastic drawers. That
way,
if you only have space for two drawers, you won't have to struggle with an
ensemble
that is too big. Plastic drawers are inexpensive and great for organizing
the closet
space beneath your hanging clothing. In them, you can store folded
clothing, athletic
equipment, iron, and laundry supplies.
7.
Hooks
Like wall shelves,
hooks turn empty walls into storage receptacles. They allow
you
to keep regularly used items accessible. Use them to keep coats, scarves,
umbrellas
and bags by the entrance way. Try hanging a container from one and store
your cell
phone, keys and ID pass.
8.
Shoe Organizer
Shoes have a way of
separating from their mate and piling up on each other into
a
giant mess. They become eyesores and take up valuable real estate in the
closet.
The best way to keep them is in a shoe organizer designed to hang over the
door.
Not much else can hang there, and it will clear up the floor of your
closet for other
items.
9.
Bookshelf That Doubles as a Room Divider
Freestanding
bookshelves are a perfect piece of furniture for small
spaces—especially
studios. Place one in the middle of the room to divide up your sleeping
space from
your home office from your living room. Fill the shelves with books,
vases, sculptures
or other decorative objects.
10.
TV Stand with Shelves or Cabinets
In the modern world,
pretty much everyone owns a TV. Like the bed, it's an
essential
part of one's home. Since it will take up your limited space, use this
opportunity to buy
a TV stand that has shelves not just for your VCR or DVD player but
storage to hold
DVDs, book, magazines or any other miscellany.
11.
Bed Frame With Built-in Drawers
If you're short on
closet space and have little room for a chest of drawers,
one
reader suggested a bed frame with drawers that are underneath the
mattress.
They're easier to access than under-bed storage. But make sure to find one
which
has drawers that slide out easily.
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